softwood · Thuja plicata

Western Redcedar wood properties

Also known as: giant arborvitae, western red cedar.

Type softwood
Botanical name Thuja plicata
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 1,110,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.37
Density (approx) 23 lb/ft³ (1.9 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 350 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 5% / 2.4%
Region Pacific Northwest of the United States and Canada

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of Western Redcedar weighs about 7.7 lb (roughly 23 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 350 lbf is harder than about 1% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: shingles, exterior siding, boatbuilding, boxes, musical instruments.

Durability: Durable to very durable in resisting decay, with variable insect resistance.

Workability: Easy by hand or machine, yet it dents, scratches and sands unevenly.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to Western Redcedar:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (cites USDA FPL Wood Handbook). Not listed in the FPL/Hoadley dimensional change table (only eastern redcedar appears), so CT/CR omitted. Uses, region, durability and workability summarized from The Wood Database. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.