hardwood · Populus tremuloides

Quaking Aspen wood properties

Also known as: trembling aspen.

Type hardwood
Botanical name Populus tremuloides
Modulus of elasticity (MOE) 1,180,000 psi
Specific gravity 0.42
Density (approx) 26 lb/ft³ (2.2 lb per board foot)
Janka hardness 350 lbf
Shrinkage (tangential / radial) 6.7% / 3.5%
Region Canada and northern United States

A 1 in x 6 in x 8 ft board of Quaking Aspen weighs about 8.7 lb (roughly 26 lb per cubic foot). Its Janka hardness of 350 lbf is harder than about 0% of the woods in our database.

Uses and working notes

Common uses: boxes, crates, veneer, plywood, utility lumber.

Durability: Non-durable, with susceptibility to insect attack.

Workability: Easy, but keep cutters sharp to avoid fuzz; warps while drying and grips nails weakly; glues and finishes well.

Use this data

Similar woods

Woods with comparable hardness and density to Quaking Aspen:

How these numbers were sourced

MOE, SG (12% MC), Janka and shrinkage from The Wood Database (cites USDA FPL Wood Handbook). Uses, region, durability and workability summarized from The Wood Database. Quaking Aspen is not listed in the FPL/Hoadley dimensional change coefficient table, so CT/CR are omitted. Price indicative.

Values shown as estimates rather than sourced constants: typicalPricePerBF_usd.

Sources

These calculators are for planning and estimation. Engineering results (shelf sag, wood movement) use published average material properties; real boards vary by grade, grain, moisture and defects. Verify load-bearing designs with a professional.